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18 Then Judah approached him and said, “My lord, please allow your servant to speak a word with you.[a] Please do not get angry with your servant,[b] for you are just like Pharaoh.[c] 19 My lord asked his servants, ‘Do you have a father or a brother?’ 20 We said to my lord, ‘We have an aged father, and there is a young boy who was born when our father was old.[d] The boy’s[e] brother is dead. He is the only one of his mother’s sons left,[f] and his father loves him.’

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Footnotes

  1. Genesis 44:18 tn Heb “Please my lord, let your servant speak a word into the ears of my lord.”
  2. Genesis 44:18 tn Heb “and let not your anger burn against your servant.”
  3. Genesis 44:18 sn You are just like Pharaoh. Judah’s speech begins with the fear and trembling of one who stands condemned. Joseph has as much power as Pharaoh, either to condemn or to pardon. Judah will make his appeal, wording his speech in such a way as to appeal to Joseph’s compassion for the father, whom he mentions no less than fourteen times in the speech.
  4. Genesis 44:20 tn Heb “and a small boy of old age,” meaning that he was born when his father was elderly.
  5. Genesis 44:20 tn Heb “his”; the referent (the boy just mentioned) has been specified in the translation for clarity.
  6. Genesis 44:20 tn Heb “he, only he, to his mother is left.”